ضماير موصولي Relative pronouns

ضماير موصولي Relative pronouns

whose

ضماير موصول ضمايري هستند که دو يا چند جمله را به هم ارتباط مي دهند.
whose ضمير موصولي است که حالت مالکيت را بيان مي کند.

اسم مورد تملک + whose + انسان 
 

1. The children ………… painting prize were given ten pounds each.
a) who 
b) that 
c) what 
d) whose * 

2. The writer………….works are always admired by people all over the world is William Shakespeare. 
a) whose * 
b) whom 
c) which 
d) who 

3. Amin……… father works in this department store is in our class. 
a) that 
b) which 
c) whose * 
d) whom 

4. The man over there………. name I don’t remember is an artist. 
a) who
b) whose *
c) whom 
d) that 

 

Who

Who ضمير موصولي مي باشد که مرجع آن شخص است در حالت فاعلي :

فعل + who + شخص  

1- The writer ………..has written this interesting story is very famous.

a) whose 
b) whom 
c) which 
d) who * 

2- The mechanic ……..is repairing the car is his friend. 
a) whose 
b) whom 
c) who * 
d) which 

3- I don’t like people ……… lose their tempers easily. 
a) whom 
b) who * 
c) whose 
d) which

4- The man ………..telephoned you lives in this house. 
a) whose 
b) whom 
c) who * 
d) which

whom

مرجع whom شخص است در حالت مفعولي:

فاعل + whom + شخص  

1- The boy ……….you were quarreling with is my cousin. 
a) whose 
b) whom * 
c) which 
d) what 

2- The lady ……….. I expected hasn’t com in yet 
a) whose 
b) which 
c) whom * 
d) what 

3- The man …………. They employed has blue eyes. 
a) whose 
b) which 
c) where 
d) whom * 

4- The man ………..they employed has blue eyes. 
a) whose 
b) whom * 
c) which 
d) when

which

مرجع which شيء و يا حيواناتي مي باشد در حالت فاعلي و مفعولي. 
فعل يا فاعل + which + شيء يا حيوان  

1- The car ………..was talking us to the airport broke down. 
a) which * 
b) who 
c) whose 
d) whom 

2- The ladder on ………. I was standing began to slip. 
a) whose 
b) where 
c) which * 
d) that 

3- The cars …………were fixed yesterday are over there. 
a) which * 
b) who 
c) whore 
d) whom 

4- The letter ……… he has written is in his room. 
a) who 
b) whom 
c) which * 
d) whose

اگر بعد از ضمير موصولي who، which، that يک فعل to be قرار گرفت، در صورت حذف ضمير موصولي بايد فعل to be بعد از آن هم حذف شود.  

Who are playing = playing. 
Who was injured = injured 

1- The boys ………football are my friends. 
a) play 
b) playing * 
c) plays 
d) are playing 

2- The man ……….in the accident was taken to hospital. 
a) who injured 
b) injured * 
c) whom injured 
d) that injured 

3- The picture ………… yesterday is over day. 
a) was drawing 
b) were drawn 
c) which was drawing 
d) drawn *